aapanel备份网站时排除约定文件的规则改造

宝塔或aapanel备份的时候，有时候不想备份runtime或public目录中一些缓存垃圾，或指定扩展名的日志文件等

官方原本没有这个功能，我们DIY做一个，改几行dy代码。

环境：当前修改时 aapanel 版本 为 7.0.21

共改造2个文件

修改第一处文件位置 ToBackup 就是站点列表那里的备份功能

/www/server/panel/class_v2/panel_site_v2.py

找到def ToBackup所在内容，替换为如下：

	# 打包
	def ToBackup(self, get):
		# 校验参数
		try:
			get.validate([
				Param('id').Integer(),
			], [
				public.validate.trim_filter(),
			])
		except Exception as ex:
			public.print_log("error info: {}".format(ex))
			return public.return_message(-1, 0, str(ex))

		id = get.id
		find = public.M('sites').where("id=?", (id,)).field('name,path,id').find()
		import time
		fileName = find['name'] + '_' + time.strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S', time.localtime()) + '.zip'
		backupPath = session['config']['backup_path'] + '/site'
		zipName = backupPath + '/' + fileName
		if not (os.path.exists(backupPath)): os.makedirs(backupPath)
		tmps = '/tmp/panelExec.log'
		ruleFilepath=find['path']+'/backuprule.txt'
		rules="'.user.ini' '*/.user.ini'"
		if os.path.exists(ruleFilepath):
			rules = public.readFile(ruleFilepath)
			rules=rules.replace("\r\n", "\n")
			words=rules.split('\n')
			# 使用split方法将文本按行分割，然后使用列表推导式添加单引号
			lines_with_quotes = [f"'{lineword.strip()}'" for lineword in words if lineword.strip()]
			# 重新组合成字符串
			rules = '\n'.join(lines_with_quotes)
			rules = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', rules)
			rules = rules.replace('\n', " ")
		execStr = "cd '" + find['path'] + "' && zip '" + zipName + "' -x " + rules + " -r ./ > " + tmps + " 2>&1"
		outStr=execStr
		public.ExecShell(execStr)
		sql = public.M('backup').add('type,name,pid,filename,size,addtime',
									(0, fileName, find['id'], zipName, 0, public.getDate()))
		public.write_log_gettext('Site manager', 'Backup site [{}] succeed!', (find['name'],))
		return_message = public.return_msg_gettext(True, "Backup Succeeded!!" + outStr)
		del return_message['status']
		return public.return_message(0, 0, return_message['msg'])

修改第二个文件位置 backup_site，自动备份任务那边
/www/server/panel/class_v2/panel_task_v2.py

找到def backup_site所在内容，替换为如下：

	# 备份网站
	def backup_site(self, id, log_file):
		find = public.M('sites').where(
			"id=?", (id,)).field('name,path,id').find()
		fileName = find['name']+'_' + \
			time.strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S', time.localtime())+'.zip'
		backupPath = public.M('config').where(
			'id=?', (1,)).getField('backup_path') + '/site'

		zipName = backupPath + '/'+fileName
		if not (os.path.exists(backupPath)):
		    os.makedirs(backupPath)
		ruleFilepath=find['path']+'/backuprule.txt'
		rules="'.user.ini' '*/.user.ini'"
		if os.path.exists(ruleFilepath):
			rules = public.readFile(ruleFilepath)
			rules=rules.replace("\r\n", "\n")
			words=rules.split('\n')
			# 使用split方法将文本按行分割，然后使用列表推导式添加单引号
			lines_with_quotes = [f"'{lineword.strip()}'" for lineword in words if lineword.strip()]
			# 重新组合成字符串
			rules = '\n'.join(lines_with_quotes)
			rules = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', rules)
			rules = rules.replace('\n', " ")
		execStr = "cd '" + find['path'] + "' && zip '" + \
			zipName + "' -x " + rules + " -r ./ &> " + log_file
		public.ExecShell(execStr)

		sql = public.M('backup').add('type,name,pid,filename,size,addtime',
									(0, fileName, find['id'], zipName, 0, public.getDate()))
		public.WriteLog('TYPE_SITE', 'SITE_BACKUP_SUCCESS', (find['name'],),not_web = self.not_web)
		return public.return_msg_gettext(True, public.lang("Backup Succeeded!backup_site:"+execStr))

这样修改完了以后，

在待备份站点根目录下创建排除规则文件，允许\r\n或\n换行，每行一条
backuprule.txt

规则内容如下：

.user.ini
*/.user.ini
./runtime/*
./public/upload
./public/uploads
*/*.log

备份试试看吧！